March 2018 - Batangas History, Culture and Folklore March 2018 - Batangas History, Culture and Folklore

March 2018

Batangas Students Make History as the 1st School Ordered Closed in the American Colonial Era

On the lighter side of history, from Volume 49 1 of the Woodstock 2 Letters, a publication of the Society of Jesus from 1872 to 1969, we f...

Buhay Batangas 27 Mar, 2018

The Capture and Looting of Lipa by US Troops in 1900 during the Fil-American War

In December of the year 1899, almost a year after the Philippine-American War had broken out, after clearing the Bulacan towns of Baliuag an...

Buhay Batangas 24 Mar, 2018

The Philippine Revolution in Batangas during the Tenure of Govenor-General Ramon Blanco

While high school history books told us that Batangas was one of eight provinces that first revolted against Spanish colonial rule late in t...

Buhay Batangas 22 Mar, 2018

Lemery, Batangas in the 19th Century as Described by a Spanish Historian

Continuing with this web site’s series on late 19 th century Batangas as described by the former government official and historian Manuel S...

Buhay Batangas 21 Mar, 2018

Atrocities in Batangas Cited during General Tomoyuki Yamashita’s Trial for War Crimes after WWII

Mention the name Yamashita in the context of the Second World War and in most likelihood the first thing that comes to most Filipinos’ minds...

Buhay Batangas 18 Mar, 2018

Francisco Rubio and his Recruitment of Rebel Soldiers in Tanauan in 1900

On 24 October 1900, one Francisco Rubio was arraigned and tried for charges of “being a spy” by a military commission convened in the town o...

Buhay Batangas 16 Mar, 2018

Movements of Company D of the USV 28th Infantry Regiment in Batangas in 1900

Continuing with the campaign of the United States Volunteers 28 th Infantry Regiment in Batangas in the year 1900, we now shift our attenti...

Buhay Batangas 10 Mar, 2018

Tingloy, Batangas: Historic and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

This article revisits the otherwise forgotten history and folklore of the barrios of Tingloy, Batangas . The information contained herein h...

Buhay Batangas 9 Mar, 2018

The State of Philippine Railroads in 1902 and American Attempts to Improve It, Including New Lines in Batangas

On 18 March 1902, the United States Senate directed Elihu Root, the Secretary of War, to provide “a statement of the legal and traffic relat...

Buhay Batangas 7 Mar, 2018

San Juan de Bocboc, Batangas in the 19th Century as Described by a Spanish Historian

We move now to the town of San Juan in eastern Batangas, called San Juan de Bocboc during the latter part of the Spanish colonial era, for t...

Buhay Batangas 7 Mar, 2018

The Deadly 1902 Cholera Epidemic in the Philippines, with Special Interest on Its Consequences in Batangas

The disease cholera is an infection of the small intestines that leads to diarrhea, vomiting and muscle cramps. It is caused by a bacterium...

Buhay Batangas 5 Mar, 2018

The Case of the 19-Year Old Makapili Charged with Treason for Activities in Lipa and Santo Tomas

In this article, we take a look at another Supreme Court case involving treason charges against a member of the Makabayang Katipunan ng mga ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Company C: the USV 28th Infantry Regiment Movements in the Taal-Lemery Area during the Fil-Am in 1900

This is the second article of a series about the 28sup>th Infantry Regiment of the United States Volunteers (USV) while on deployment in ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Santo Tomas, Batangas in the 19th Century as Described by a Spanish Historian

Continuing with the series in this web site on 19 th century Batangas as described by the former government official and historian Manuel S...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The State of Batangas in 1901 as Reported to the 2nd US Philippine Commission

The Second Philippine Commission , otherwise known as the Taft Commission, was appointed by the United States President William McKinley in...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Bauan, Batangas: Historic and Folkloric Notes about Its Barrios

We continue with our series featuring historic and folkloric stories from the barrios of Batangas, this time shifting our focus on the Munic...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Life and Economics in Lian, Batangas Early in the 20th Century

An Anthropological paper 1 written by one Pastor M. Layosa in 1927 offers a compelling descriptive picture of the life end economics in the...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The US Army 28th Infantry Regiment in Batangas in 1900 and their Operations in Taal, Lemery, Calaca and Nasugbu

This article starts a new series in this web site on the activities of the United States Army’s 28 th Infantry Regiment as it saw action in...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The Case of the Makapili in Tanauan and the Heroic Dr. Brigido Carandang

From the archives of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, we get this story 1 of both the heroism and treachery of fellow Batangueños on o...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

19th Century Tanauan, Batangas as Described by a Spanish Historian

We continue with the series of articles on late 19 th century Batangas as described the former government official and historian Manuel Sas...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Antonio de las Alas, the Outstanding Taal-born Public Servant of the American Colonial Era

The 1931 publication “Men of the Philippines 1 ” included several Batangueños. In the book’s foreword, the gentlemen included were qualifie...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Ibaan, Batangas: Historical and Folkloric Notes about its Barrios

This article continues the series that resurrects historical and folkloric trivia about the different barrios of Batangas. For this install...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Finding Barrio Sulok, the Strategic Barrio in WWII Santo Tomas, Batangas

In my researches on World War II Batangas, one obscure little barrio kept popping up in documentation of United States Army movements during...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Bauan, Batangas in the 19th Century as Described by a Spanish Historian

We continue with the series of articles on 19 th Century Batangas as described by the former Spanish government official and historian Manu...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Two Makapilis and the Marauoy, Lipa Massacre by Japanese Soldiers in February 1945

The date 11 February 1945 was among the darkest in the history of the then town of Lipa in Batangas. “Almost an entire community” was massa...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Lian, Batangas: Historic and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

We take a look at the small western Batangas town of Lian to continue with our series of barrio history and folklore. The information cont...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The Economic Roles Women in Batangas played in 1916

In the present day, women in Batangas can be just about anything they desire to be. They can be owners or top executives of companies, call...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Know the Most Frequently Used Names among the Barrios of Batangas

It is not uncommon in Batangas if somebody is asked where one is from to be told that there is a similarly named barrio somewhere else in th...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Mabini, Batangas: Historic and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

We return to the barrio histories of Batangas with this feature on the town of Mabini, located on the Calumpang Peninsula. The information ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The Town of Lobo in the 19th Century as Described by a Spanish Historian

This article continues our series about nineteenth century Batangas, as seen through the eyes of the Spanish government official and histori...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Dates when each Town of Batangas was liberated from the Japanese in WWII

Just ten hours 1 after the treacherous attack on Pearl Harbor in December of 1941, as part of a well-coordinated attack, Japanese planes st...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

A Glimpse at Life in Batangas Early in the 1600s

The Spanish government official and historian Antonio de Morga 1 gave a fascinating glimpse of what life must have been in the Lake Bombon ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Eulalio and Glicera Villavicencio of Taal’s Patriotic Ilustrado Class: Funders of the Philippine Revolution

If one reads through the histories of barrios in Taal and nearby towns, one finds countless stories of village folk, tired of Spanish oppres...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The Fierce Battle for the Control of Cuenca and Mount Makulot in 1945

After the landing of Allied forces on the shores of Nasugbu on the last day of January 1945, among their immediate objectives was the cleari...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Calaca, Batangas: Historic and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

We continue with the series of articles dedicated to resurrecting otherwise forgotten pieces of historical and folkloric trivia about the ba...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The Mariang Ilaya and Engkanto Legends of Mount Makulot as Told by Elders in Cuenca in 1922

If you are from these parts, then you will only be too familiar with stories people tell about the “suno” (hitchhiker) who allegedly boards ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Taysan’s Relative Isolation from the Rest of Batangas in 1916

Taysan is one of the province of Batangas’ middle-sized municipalities, with a land area of roughly 9,362 hectares and a population of just ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Traditional Ways by which People of Lipa Estimated Time and Predicted Weather

To be perfectly honest, the methods described in this article were probably more universally used than the title suggests. Still, they will...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Taal, Batangas in the 19th Century, as Described by a Spanish Historian

This article is part of a series that attempts to bring to modern day readers descriptive images of the towns of Batangas in the late ninete...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Agoncillo, Batangas: Historic and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

This article is part of a series dedicated to bringing to younger readers otherwise forgotten historic and folkloric information about the b...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

An Old Tourist Spot in Taal Called the Pansipit Fishery

I still carry inside my head very hazy memories of a family trip to the Taal-Lemery area back in the early or mid-sixties. I could not have...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

10 Historical Trivia about Batangas All Batangueños Should Know

The history of the great province of Batangas overflows with richness and trivial notes will not do it any justice. That said, there are th...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The Balisong and the Old Knife-Making Rivalry between Taal and Lipa

The blacksmithing industry in the Philippines likely predates the arrival of the Spaniards. A 1590 manuscript called the Boxer Codex 1 , wh...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The Story of Juanang Ilaya, Supposedly a Legend Started in Lipa Town

A few years back, somebody on social media suggested that I wrote about the legend of Juanang Ilaya for this web site. I replied that I wou...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The Merchants of Taal in 1934 and a Business Model Based on Filipino Honesty

A 1934 Anthropology paper written by one Crisologo Atienza documented a remarkable business model used by the merchants of Taal that was tot...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

San Luis, Batangas: Historic and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

This article is part of a series of articles dedicated to resurrecting otherwise forgotten historic and folkloric trivia about the barrios o...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Calatagan, Batangas in the 19th Century, as Described by a Spanish Historian

This is the eighth article of a series that seeks to acquaint modern day readers with conditions in the different towns of the Province of B...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Agricultural and Other Products of Batangas in 1916 and the Top Producing Towns

An Anthropological paper written by one Galicano C. Luansing in 1916 offers a glimpse at economic activities undertaken by the people of Bat...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

12 Violent Earthquakes that Rocked Batangas from 1645 to 1901

The shaking of the ground which we all refer to as “earthquake” may be caused by different factors: the collapse of an underground cavern o...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Nasugbu, Batangas in the 19th Century as Described by a Spanish Historian

In this seventh article of the series featuring the towns of Batangas as described by the Spanish historian Manuel Sastron, we focus on the ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

The State of Agriculture in San Juan, Batangas in 1919

A 1919 paper written by one Beato M. Bukid 1 provides a rare glimpse at the state of agriculture in the eastern Batangas town of San Juan b...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Taysan: Historical and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

This article is the latest in the series dedicated to folkloric and historic trivia about the barrios of Batangas. This time, we focus on t...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

19th Century San Jose, Batangas as Described by a Spanish Historian

This article is the sixth of a series featuring the towns of Batangas in the late nineteenth century, as described by the Spanish Historian ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Ananias Diokno: the Taal-born General Recognized as the only Tagalog to lead a Military Expedition to the Visayas during the Philippine Revolution

It was 1898. The Philippine Revolution was becoming the success its instigators might have hoped for probably only in their wildest dreams....

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

12 Marriage and other Customs Observed in Calaca, Batangas in 1931

A 1931 Anthropology paper entitled “Customary Laws in Calaca, Batangas 1 ,” written by one Marcela Endaya, presumably a native of the town, ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

19th Century Ibaan as Described by a Spanish Historian

We continue with the series featuring each of the 22 towns of Batangas as described by the Spanish historian Manuel Sastron in his book “Bat...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Tuy, Batangas: Historical and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

We continue with the series on the barrios of Batangas, and this time we look at the small western Batangas town of Tuy. As with the other ...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Know the Population of 22 Batangas Towns in 1877

An 1895 book entitled “Batangas y su Provincia 1 ” (Batangas and its Province) paints a compelling picture of the province far from the cong...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Beliefs Held by the People in Lian, Batangas in 1924

From the small western Batangas municipality of Lian, we feature some beliefs held by the people during the American colonial era, specifica...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

Cuenca, Batangas in the 19th Century, as Described by a Spanish Historian

This article continues our series dedicated to showing how the towns of Batangas were like in the nineteenth century, as described by the Sp...

Buhay Batangas 3 Mar, 2018

When the Town of Bauan was founded along the Shores of Taal Lake

For most modern day people of Batangas, it is probably stock knowledge that the town of Bauan is close to the shores of Batangas Bay and is ...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

Lemery: Historical and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

This is yet another article in the series dedicated to historical and folkloric trivia about the barrios of Batangas. The information conta...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

Rosario, Batangas in the 19th Century, as Described by a Spanish Historian

This article takes a look at the town of Rosario in the nineteenth century through the eyes of Manuel Sastron, the Spanish ex-government off...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

19th Century Talisay, Batangas as Described by a Spanish Historian

This article is the second instalment of a series featuring the towns of Batangas in the nineteenth century. Most of the information contai...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

The 1749 Eruption of Taal Volcano which Forced 2 Pueblos to Become One as Tanauan

The present-day city of Tanauan is among the Province of Batangas’ oldest population centers. It can trace its roots back to two pueblos se...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

The Glory of 19th Century Villa de Lipa as Described by a Spanish Historian

A nineteenth century book written by the Spanish ex-government official and historian Manuel Sastron 1 painted a captivating descriptive pi...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

Malvar: Historical and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

This article is the latest installment of a series dedicated to featuring otherwise forgotten historic and folkloric information about the b...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

The Augustinians and their Role in the Founding of Taal, Batangas, Tanauan, Bauan and Lipa

The Augustinians were the first Catholic religious order to come to the Philippine Islands. In fact, the expedition led by the conquistador...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

San Nicolas and Santa Teresita: Historic and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

In this article, which is part of a series dedicated to historical and folkloric trivia about the barrios of Batangas, we feature the towns ...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

Dr. Maximo Kalaw: the other Great Kalaw of Lipa during the American Colonial Era

Many Filipinos – yes, not just Batangueños – ought to have heard of the name Teodoro M. Kalaw, if just for the countless number of streets n...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

Francisco Matienza and the Tagalog Revolts in Balayan and Taal in 1745

Most Filipinos ought to have a fairly good grasp from high school history lessons of what went on in the Philippine Revolution of 1896, sinc...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

22 Beliefs Held in San Jose, Batangas in 1925

One of the most refreshing documents that I have come across among the Henry Otley-Beyer Anthropological Collection at the National Library ...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

The Arrival of Cacao in the Philippines and the Thief from Lipa who helped Propagate It

Mention the name Lipa and most probably the first thing the enters most people’s minds is coffee, something that can be attributed to the gr...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

Taal, Batangas: Historical and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

This article is part of a continuing series that focuses on historical and folkloric trivia about the barrios of Batangas. The information ...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

Cecilia Muñoz-Palma: the Bauan-born 1st Female SC Justice who stood up to the Marcos Regime

“Ingrata.” This was how then-Secretary of Justice Vicente Abad Santos was supposed to have called Supreme Court Justice Cecilia Muñoz-Palma...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

When Batangas was the “Orange Capital” of the Philippines

At the mention of the name Batangas, among the first things that immediately comes to mind is coffee, even if the boom years of the plant ba...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018

San Jose: Historic and Folkloric Notes about some of its Barrios

This article is another installment of a series dedicated to resurrecting otherwise forgotten folkloric and historical trivia about the barr...

Buhay Batangas 2 Mar, 2018